Modesty

They differ in setting goals: they do physical education to be healthy, and sports for the sake of achievements, results, victories. Physical education is aimed at correcting physical defects, and sport is aimed at developing physical virtues.

A sports training process, even the most professionally delivered, still contributes to the wear and tear of the body. And often the development of physical qualities is carried out at the expense and to the detriment of others - intellectual and moral. Recently, it has officially begun to be recognized that sports, especially professional and children's sports, have side effects. And, nevertheless, it is children who become the main object of sports coaches. By the way, in children's sports, the natural selection inherent in our world also operates, as a result of which weak children are eliminated as unpromising, and physically healthy people who can withstand heavy physical exertion suffer the most.

It is not necessary to make an Olympic champion out of a child. It is enough that he just be physically prepared and busy all the time. Thus, it is possible to protect it from the harmful effects of the street and have a beneficial effect on health.
Having thought everything over properly, you can send the child to the sports section. The most important thing remains: to decide which section to go to. In order to simplify the task of choosing, we note some positive and negative points in the most common sports available to the age of the older preschooler.

The human body needs to get enough carbohydrates and proteins every day, as well as some fats, vitamins, minerals and plenty of water. The effectiveness of sports activities is associated with a significant activation of protein synthesis in working muscles. The formation of the necessary protein structures that ensure the specific work of the muscles is associated with an increase in gene activity and requires a complete protein diet. In people experiencing great physical exertion, nonessential and essential amino acids in the diet should be contained in certain proportions. Unfortunately, our usual diet does not provide the body with a sufficient amount of easily digestible proteins, especially amino acids, in the required ratio. Therefore, with increased muscular activity, there is a need for additional protein nutrition or the use of special products of increased biological value (with the optimal content of essential amino acids, vitamins, mineral salts, etc.).

The main function of proteins is to form and repair the tissues and cells of the body. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy needed by the body during heavy physical exertion. Fats are the second most important source of energy. During physical activity, more proteins, carbohydrates and fats are required than in their absence.

With high physical exertion, it is desirable to use 5-6 meals a day. Such nutrition is more physiological. The first breakfast is 5%, the second breakfast is 30%, additional meals after training are 5%, lunch is 30%, afternoon tea is 5%, dinner is 25% of the daily calorie content. The volume of food should not be too large: for 70 kg of body weight from 3 to 3.5 kg of food per day. Fruits and vegetables should make up 10-15% of the diet.