Opus Chan Consultancy
16/05/2026
https://www.facebook.com/share/18rL4GARXz/?mibextid=wwXIfr
โน๏ธ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ป๐ผ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฆ๐ฒ๐ ๐จ๐ฝ ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฎ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ถ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ป ๐๐ป๐ด ๐๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฎ๐
๐๏ธ ๐๐ป๐ผ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฟ๐๐๐?
Isipin mo itong isang legal na "vault" na gagawin mo habang buhay ka pa. Ilalagay mo dito ang iyong mga ari-arian โ lupa't bahay, pera sa bangko, stocks, etc. โ at magtatalaga ka ng isang ๐ฉ๐ง๐ช๐จ๐ฉ๐๐ para pamahalaan ang mga ito para sa iyong mga mahal sa buhay. Kapag napirmahan mo na, ๐ธ๐ข๐ญ๐ข ๐ฏ๐ข ๐บ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฃ๐ข๐ญ๐ช๐ฌ. Pero dito nagsisimula ang interesting part.
๐ก ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐ถ๐ ๐๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐ฃ๐ถ๐น๐ถ๐ถ๐ป?
Sa ilalim ng batas ng Pilipinas, ang mga ari-ariang nasa loob ng irrevocable trust ay ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ช ๐ฏ๐ข ๐ฃ๐ข๐ฉ๐ข๐จ๐ช ๐ฏ๐จ ๐ช๐บ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ด๐ต๐ข๐ต๐ฆ. Ibig sabihin, kapag namatay ka, hindi na sila papatawan ng 6% estate tax. Ang kapalit? Ang paglalagay ng assets sa trust ay itinuturing na donasyon, kaya 6% donor's tax ang babayaran โ pero base sa ๐ฌ๐ข๐ด๐ข๐ญ๐ถ๐ฌ๐ถ๐บ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฉ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ข ng property, hindi sa mas mataas na halaga nito sa hinaharap.
Sa madaling salita: mas mababa ang potential na buwis ngayon kumpara sa estate tax sa hinaharap.
At ito ang parte na madalas hindi alam ng marami โ habang nananatili ang mga ari-arian sa loob ng trust, ๐ฎ๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ฎ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ข๐ด๐บ๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฆ๐ด๐ต๐ข๐ต๐ฆ ๐ต๐ข๐น ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฎ๐ข๐ข๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฎ๐ข๐ช๐ธ๐ข๐ด๐ข๐ฏ, dahil ang nagmamay-ari ay ang trust mismo โ hindi ang sinumang indibidwal.
๐ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ป๐ผ ๐๐๐บ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฎ๐ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ต๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐ผ ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฟ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐ผ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐น๐ฒ ๐ง๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฃ๐ถ๐น๐ถ๐ฝ๐ถ๐ป๐ฎ๐
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ญ โ ๐ฃ๐๐บ๐ถ๐น๐ถ ๐ป๐ด ๐ง๐ฟ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐ฒ
Pumili ng mapagkakatiwalaang tao o isang corporate trustee (halimbawa, trust departments ng BDO, BPI, o Security Bank, etc.) na mamamahala sa mga assets. Kung institutional trustee gaya ng bangko ang pipiliin mo, mas mabuting kausapin mo muna sila tungkol sa plano mo.
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ฎ โ ๐๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐ง๐ฟ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฑ
Kumuha ng abogado na may karanasan sa trust at estate law sa Pilipinas. Ang trust deed ay dapat malinaw na nagsasaad ng: sarili mo bilang trustor, ang iyong piniling trustee (tao o BSP-licensed na institutional trustee), at ang mga benepisyaryo. ๐ ๐ฎ๐ต๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ๐ด๐ฎ: dapat talagang malinaw nakasulat na ๐๐ง๐ง๐๐ซ๐ค๐๐๐๐ก๐ ito โ dahil sa ilalim ng batas natin, ang isang trust ay ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ด๐ถ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ท๐ฐ๐ค๐ข๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ kung hindi ito malinaw na nakasaad.
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ฏ โ ๐๐ฝ๐ฎ-๐ก๐ผ๐๐ฎ๐ฟ๐๐ผ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ๐ธ๐๐บ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ผ
Ang trustor at trustee ay kailangang pumirma sa harap ng notaryo. Para sa real estate, ๐ฉ๐ช๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ช ๐ช๐ต๐ฐ ๐ฐ๐ฑ๐ด๐บ๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ โ ayon sa Article 1443 ng Civil Code, ang trust na kinasasangkutan ng immovable property ๐ข๐บ ๐ฌ๐ข๐ช๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฏ๐ข๐ฌ๐ข๐ด๐ถ๐ญ๐ข๐ต. Walang bisa ang verbal na kasunduan.
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ฐ โ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ด๐ฏ๐ฎ๐๐ฎ๐ฑ ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ผ๐ป๐ผ๐ฟ'๐ ๐ง๐ฎ๐
๐๐ฎ ๐๐๐ฅ
Dahil ang paglipat ng ari-arian sa irrevocable trust ay itinuturing na donasyon, 6% donor's tax ang babayaran. Bayaran ito sa BIR ๐ด๐ข ๐ญ๐ฐ๐ฐ๐ฃ ๐ฏ๐จ 30 ๐ข๐ณ๐ข๐ธ mula sa petsa ng deed. Pagkatapos nito, mag-iisyu ang BIR ng Electronic Certificate Authorizing Registration (eCAR) โ hindi ka makakausad kung wala ito.
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ฑ โ ๐๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ต๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐ผ ๐๐ฎ ๐ฅ๐ฒ๐ด๐ถ๐๐๐ฟ๐ ๐ผ๐ณ ๐๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฑ๐
Dalhin ang notarized deed, ang eCAR, at patunay ng bayad sa local transfer tax at documentary stamp tax sa Registry of Deeds. Ang titulo ay ire-reissue sa pangalan ng trustee โ kasama ang annotation ng trust capacity (hal., "Juan dela Cruz, bilang Trustee ng [Pangalan] Irrevocable Trust"). Pampubliko itong record.
๐ฆ๐๐ฒ๐ฝ ๐ฒ โ ๐๐น๐ถ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐ ๐ก๐ฎ ๐ฅ๐ถ๐ป ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฟ๐ถ-๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ถ๐ฎ๐ป
Para sa bank accounts at stocks, makipag-ugnayan sa financial institution para ma-retitle ang mga ito sa pangalan ng trust. Para kumpleto ang lahat.
โ ๏ธ ๐ ๐ด๐ฎ ๐๐บ๐ฝ๐ผ๐ฟ๐๐ฎ๐ป๐๐ฒ๐ป๐ด ๐๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ
๐ธ Hindi maaaring mabawasan ang ๐ญ๐ฆ๐จ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ฎ๐ฆ โ ang compulsory share ng mga tagapagmana (asawa, anak, magulang) sa ilalim ng Civil Code. Kung gagawin ito, maaaring kwestyunin ng mga tagapagmana sa korte.
๐ธ Ang irrevocable trust ay gaya talaga ng literal na ibig sabihin nito. Kapag nai-lipat na, ๐ธ๐ข๐ญ๐ข ๐ฏ๐ข ๐ด๐ข ๐ช๐บ๐ฐ ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ฎ๐จ๐ข ๐ข๐ณ๐ช-๐ข๐ณ๐ช๐ข๐ฏ ๐ฏ๐ข ๐ช๐บ๐ฐ๐ฏ.
๐ธ Sa ilalim ng batas natin, ang isang trust ay ๐ต๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ข๐ฏ๐จ ๐ช๐ณ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ท๐ฐ๐ค๐ข๐ฃ๐ญ๐ฆ lamang kung ang mga benepisyaryo ay ๐๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐ข๐๐๐๐ง๐๐ฃ๐ ๐ฅ๐๐ก๐๐ฉ๐๐ฃ.
๐ฏ ๐๐ป๐ด ๐ ๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ๐ธ๐ถ๐ป๐ด ๐ฃ๐๐ป๐๐ผ
Ang isang ๐ก๐๐จ๐ฉ ๐ฌ๐๐ก๐ก ay dumadaan sa probate โ matagal, pampubliko, at magastos. Ang irrevocable trust ay lalaktawan ang lahat ng iyan. Direkta ang paglipat ng ari-arian sa iyong mga tagapagmana โ walang aantayin sa korte, at posibleng makatipid pa ng malaki sa estate taxes ng ilang henerasyon. Isa ito sa pinaka-maganda โ at pinaka-madalang ginagamit โ na estate planning tools na available sa atin dito.
Kumonsulta sa abogado bago gumawa ng anumang hakbang.
๐ฆ๐ผ๐๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ฒ๐
โข Civil Code of the Philippines (R.A. 386), Articles 1440โ1457 โ Pangunahing batas sa express at implied trusts
โข Property Registration Decree (P.D. 1529) โ Pagpaparehistro ng trusts na may kinalaman sa real property sa Registry of Deeds
โข National Internal Revenue Code (R.A. 8424), as amended by the TRAIN Law โ Donor's tax at estate tax treatment ng trusts
โข Republic v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 108998 (1994) โ Interpretasyon ng trust deed ayon sa intensyon ng settlor
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07/05/2026
Read:New DepED Policy Guidelines on Awards and Recognition Revealed https://www.depedtambayanph.net/2026/05/new-deped-policy-guidelines-on-awards.html
02/05/2026
https://www.facebook.com/share/1F3J8UP1Yy/?mibextid=wwXIfr
๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐๐๐ฅ๐๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐ฅ๐จ๐๐๐ฆ ๐ข๐ก ๐ฃ๐ฅ๐ข๐ข๐ ๐ข๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ง๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง, ๐๐ก๐ฆ๐ง๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง ๐ฃ๐๐ฌ๐ ๐๐ก๐ง๐ฆ ๐๐ข๐ฅ ๐๐ฉ๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง๐ฆ ๐ข๐ ๐๐ฆ๐ง๐๐ง๐ ๐ง๐๐ซ ๐๐ ๐ก๐๐ฆ๐ง๐ฌ
The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) has issued Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 33-2026 to clarify specific rules on filing and payment of estate tax under the Estate Tax Amnesty.
The Circular, posted on April 27, 2026, provides guidance on the submission of proof of settlement, treatment of undeclared estate properties, and installment payment arrangements for taxpayers who availed of the Estate Tax Amnesty.
On the submission of proof of estate settlement, the Circular states:
โThere is no deadline to submit the proof of settlement of estate. Non-submission of such proof on or before the June 16, 2025 deadline for availing the Estate Tax Amnesty does not invalidate the application. However, it is important to note that the proof of settlement is required for the processing and issuance of the eCAR, which is necessary for the transfer of the estateโs assets.โ
The Circular also addresses cases where additional estate properties are discovered after the filing of the Estate Tax Amnesty Return. It clarifies that properties not included in the original return are not covered by the Estate Tax Amnesty and shall be taxed under the applicable estate tax laws in effect at the time of the decedentโs death.
RMC No. 33-2026 further provides that installment payment may be allowed, subject to prior approval of the concerned Revenue District Officer. Payment may be made within two years from the statutory date of payment, without civil penalties and interest, provided that the first installment was paid on or before June 16, 2025.
Failure to pay any installment on time will result in the forfeiture of the amnesty availment. The estate will then be subject to the applicable estate tax laws at the time of the decedentโs death, including corresponding penalties.
โThis Circular is meant to remove confusion for taxpayers who already availed of the Estate Tax Amnesty before the deadline and are now completing the settlement and transfer of estate properties,โ Commissioner Charlito Martin R. Mendoza said.
22/04/2026
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