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What is the Difference Between Inerting and Purging of a Ship :

INERTING
1. Introduces inert gases (e.g., nitrogen) to reduce oxygen concentration.
2. Prevents combustion or reactions with flammable materials.
3. Typically used in storage tanks and reactors.

PURGING
1. Removes unwanted gases or contaminants from a system.
2. Can involve flushing with inert gas or other fluids.
3. Ensures safety before maintenance or during changes in process conditions.

Key Differences:
Purpose: Inerting focuses on creating a non-reactive environment; purging focuses on cleaning or removing substances.
Process: Inerting involves gas introduction; purging involves displacement or removal.