NEET Biology SmartNotes

*Theory of evolution was given by: Charles Darwin.

* Photo-respiration is: Energy spending process.

* Mass flow is affected by: Transpiration.

* Conversion of fat to sugar occurs in: Glyoxysomes.

* Photorespiration occurs in: Chloroplast.

* Photosynthesis is an: Oxidation -reduction process.

* Photo system II is absent in: C4plants.

* Conversion of fat into carbohydrate is in: Glyoxylate cycle.

* Precursor of IAA is: Tryptophan.

* Cobalt as a constituent of: Vit. B12

* Law of tolerance introduced by: Shelford.

* Glycolysis occurs in the part of cell: Cytoplasm

* Krebs cycle & ETC occurs in: Mitochondria

* Final product of Glycolysis is: Pyruvate.

* Light or hill reaction takes place in: Grana of chloroplast.

* Dark reaction or Calvin cycle takes place in: Stroma of chloroplast.

* Most abundant protein in the world: Rubisco.

* One molecule of glucose is produced: 686 Kcal.

* Highest water use efficiency order: CAM> C4>C3.

* Kranz type leaf anatomy found in: C4 plants.

* Calvin cycle & hatch- slack occurs in: Chloroplast.

* Photosynthetic rate highest in: C4 plants.

* Glucose is a type of sugar: Monosaccharide.

* Sugar which is sweetest among all sugars: Fructose.

* Examples of disaccharides are: Maltose, lactose, sucrose.

* Non reducing sugar: Sucrose.

* Sugar found in gernminating seeds: Maltose.

* Lactose (milk sugar) is a combination: Glucose + Galactose

* Bond that joins amino acids: peptide

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