Exam Preparation Guide

Exam Preparation Guide

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17/12/2023

Mahatma Gandhi, the iconic leader of the Indian independence movement, lived a full and impactful life. Here's a snapshot of his years:

Birth: October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat, India
Death: January 30, 1948, in New Delhi, India, assassinated by Nathuram Godse

Gandhi's life spanned almost 79 years, filled with activism, struggles against injustice, and ultimately, the successful culmination of India's freedom fight. He adopted the principles of non-violence and civil disobedience, inspiring millions throughout the world with his Satyagraha philosophy.

Here are some key dates from his life:

1887: Leaves for South Africa, where he faces racial discrimination and begins developing his non-violent resistance methods.
1906: Founds the Natal Indian Congress to address the struggles of Indian immigrants in South Africa.
1915: Returns to India and joins the independence movement.
1919: Launches the Satyagraha movement against British rule.
1922: Leads the non-cooperation movement and is imprisoned for the first time.
1930: Leads the Salt March, a significant act of civil disobedience.
1942: Launches the Quit India movement, demanding immediate British withdrawal.
1946-47: Plays a key role in negotiations leading to India's independence on August 15, 1947.
1948: Assassinated while on his way to a prayer meeting.

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